Fire
Proof Clothing
Through my own research I have found valuable information relating
to the proper cleaning of fire proof garments. Some retailers
have informed me that to clean the garments just simply put them
in the wash. WRONG!
although the garments will become clean, what damage if any has
been done to the protective element of the garment? After all
just because the garment is clean, does not mean it will protect
you from a fire.
Fabrics
with a flame-retardant finish must not be washed in a natural
soap based product such as Lux Flakes, because soap can damage
the finish by coating the fibres and rendering the flame retardant
finish ineffective. Flameproof material should be washed in a
detergent product. Low suds automatic detergents such as Persil
or Surf may be used as long as the washing care label instructions
are followed. For hand washing, Stergene is also suitable. Items
should be thoroughly rinsed after washing. Flame-retardant fabrics
and finishes must not be washed above 50°C and we would not
recommend the use of a fabric conditioner. We would mention that
`detergent' is a generic name for anything which reduces the surface
tension of water so that it can penetrate soiling, and make it
easier to rinse away. However, the term `detergent' is generally
used for synthetic detergent products and includes the majority
of washing powders and liquids on the market. If a washing product
is soap-based, it will be stated on the pack.
Proctor
and Gamble (0191 279 2000) the manufacturers of some of the
leading laundry detergent brands, recommend the Dreft range. Dreft
Automatic is ideal, which will enable you to wash your own garments
at home. Dreft Handwash is also suitable for handwashing the smaller
items.
Alternatively
you can have your protective garments dry cleaned, but it is imperative
you check as to whether the service you are offered is suitable
for Fireproof or Fire Retardant clothing.
The FIA homologation of the garments include testing to ISO 6330:
1984, Textiles – Domestic washing and drying procedures
for textile testing;
ISO
6330 Method 2A 75 cycles @ 60°C wash and tumble dry @ 50°C
ISO 6330 Method 2A 15 cycles @ 40°C wash and @ 38°C tumble
dry
Taken
from FIA article 8856-2000
APPENDIX
I
INFORMATION
AND REQUIREMENTS FOR USERS
- Protective
clothing is not able to protect against all the possible hazards
which might be encountered in automobile racing. The clothing
specified in this standard has to provide protection against
heat and flame whilst having the minimum effect on driver comfort.
Users shall ensure that garments are not too tight, as this
reduces the level of protection, and that they are comfortable
to wear under the actual conditions of use.
- All
the clothing recommended in Appendix L (Chapter III, article
2) to the FIA International Sporting Code should be used in
order to obtain maximum protection. Wearers are warned of the
particular vulnerability of neck, wrists and ankles. The neck,
wrists and ankles shall always be covered by at least two articles
of protective clothing.
- Embroidery
sewn directly onto the overall shall be stitched onto the outermost
layer only, for better heat insulation.
- Backing
material of badges shall be flameproof and in conformity with
the standard ISO 15025 in order to avoid combustion of the badge
which would affect the efficiency of the overalls.
- Thread
used for affixing the badge to the overalls shall be flameproof
and in conformity with the standard ISO 15025.
- It
is also recommended that embroidery thread on badges or on the
outermost layer of the garment be flameproof and in conformity
with the standard ISO 15025.
- When
affixing badges and signs to the overalls, heat-bonding shall
not be used and the garment shall not be cut.
NB:
any embroidery not complying with these conditions will result
in the cancellation of the homologation of the overalls concerned,
and its user may be excluded by the scrutineer of the event during
which the infringement was noted.
IN
CASE OF DOUBT ABOUT THE TYPE OF BADGE TO AFFIX TO THE OVERALLS,
IT IS RECOMMENDED TO CONTACT THE MANUFACTURER. |